The Bridgewater Treatises
on the Power, Wisdom, and Goodness of God,
As Manifested in the Creation.

___________

Treatise I.

THE ADAPTATION OF EXTERNAL NATURE
TO THE MORAL AND INTELLECTUAL
CONSTITUTION OF MAN.

BY

THOMAS CHALMERS, D. D.

Professor of Divinity in the University of Edinburgh


In Two Volumes

Volume I.


logo

LONDON

William Pickering

1835.


This electronic edition prepared by Dr. David C. Bossard
from original documents in his personal library.

April, 2006.

Copyright © 2006 by David C. Bossard.


CONTENTS.

DEDICATION  5-7   005  006  007

NOTICE - BRIDGEWATER SERIES OF TREATISES  9-11   009  010  011

PREFACE  15-20   015  016  017  018  019  020



INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER 

 021  022  023  024  025  026  027  028  029  030  031  032  033  034  035  036  037  038  039  040  041  042  043  044  045  046  047  048  049  050  051  052  053  054  055  056  057  058  059  060  061  062  063  064  065  066  067  068  069  070

[043] There is nothing which appears to have been more conclusively established by [recent geological discoveries], than a definite origin or commencement for the present animal and vegetable races. Now we knowwhat it is which upholds the whole of the physiological system that is now before our eyes, -- even the succssive derivation of each individual member from a parent of its own likeness; but we see no force in nature, and no complication of forces, which can tell us what it was that originated the system. It is at this passage in the history of nature, where we meet with such pregnant evidence for the interposition of a designing cause, -- an evidence, it will be seen, of prodigious density and force, when we compute the immense number and variety of those aptitudes, whether of form, or magnitude, or relative position, which enter into the completion of an organic structure.



PART I.

ON THE ADAPTATION OF EXTERNAL NATURE TO THE MORAL CONSTITUTION OF MAN.



I. FIRST GENERAL ARGUMENT. -- On the Supremacy ofConscience,  71

 071  072  073  074  075  076  077  078  079  080  081  082  083  084  085  086  087  088  089  090  091  092  093  094  095  096  097  098  099  100  101  102  103  104  105  106  107  108  109  110

II. SECOND GENERAL ARGUMENT. -- On the Inherent Pleasure of the Virtuous, and Misery of the Vicious Affections,  111

 111  112  113  114  115  116  117  118  119  120  121  122  123  124  125  126  127  128  129  130  131  132  133  134  135  136  137  138  139  140  141  142  143  144

III. THIRD GENERAL ARGTJMENT, -- The Power and Operation of Habit,  145

 145  146  147  148  149  150  151  152  153  154  155  156  157  158  159  160  161  162  163  164  165  166  167  168

IV. On the General Adaptation of External Nature to the Moral Constitution of Man,  169

 169  170  171  172  173  174  175  176  177  178  179  180  181  182  183  184  185  186  187  188  189  190  191  192  193  194  195  196

V. On the Special and Subordinate Adaptations of External Nature to the Moral Constitution of Man,  197

 197  198  199  200  201  202  203  204  205  206  207  208  209  210  211  212  213  214  215  216  217  218  219  220  221  222  223  224  225  226

VI. On those Special Affections which conduce to the Civil and Political Wellbeing of Society,  227-290

 227  228  229  230  231  232  233  234  235  236  237  238  239  240  241  242  243  244  245  246  247  248  249  250  251  252  253  254  255  256  257  258  259  260  261  262  263  264  265  266  267  268  269  270  271  272  273  274  275  276  277  278  279  280  281  282  283  284  285  286  287  288  289  290